Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S03E223
Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your trusted source for the latest in space exploration and cosmic discoveries. I'm your host, Anna, and today we have an exciting lineup of stories that will take you from ambitious European space ventures to awe-inspiring celestial events and groundbreaking research.
Highlights:
- Europe's Satellite Ambitions: Discover how Europe's aerospace giants Airbus, Thales, and Leonardo are joining forces under Project Bromo to challenge Starlink and reshape the satellite communications industry.
- Asteroid Spectacle Over Russia: Witness the remarkable asteroid event that lit up the Yakutia skies, showcasing our advanced asteroid detection capabilities and planetary defense systems.
- Artificial Solar Eclipses: Explore the European Space Agency's innovative Probe 3 mission, which will create artificial solar eclipses in space to study the sun's corona and test precision spacecraft control.
- Origins of Earth's Oceans: Delve into new research suggesting comets like 67P may have delivered water to Earth, challenging previous theories about our planet's watery beginnings.
- AI in Space Exploration : Learn how AI is set to revolutionize long-duration missions to Mars, providing astronauts with critical decision-making support and enhancing survival in deep space.
- Hubble's Long-Term Galaxy Study : Marvel at the Hubble Space Telescope's decades-long observation of the distant galaxy UGC 10043, revealing its evolution and cosmic interactions.
For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io (https://www.astronomydaily.io) . Sign up for our free Daily newsletter to stay informed on all things space. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTube, Tumblr, and TikTok . Share your thoughts and connect with fellow space enthusiasts.
Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.
Become a supporter of this podcast, just visit https://spacenutspodcast.com/about (https://spacenutspodcast.com/about)
✍️ Episode References
Airbus
[Airbus](https://www.airbus.com)
Thales Group
[Thales Group](https://www.thalesgroup.com)
Leonardo
[Leonardo](https://www.leonardocompany.com)
European Space Agency
[ESA](https://www.esa.int)
Starlink
[Starlink](https://www.starlink.com)
Hubble Space Telescope
[Hubble Space Telescope](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/hubble/main/index.html)
Comet 67P
[Comet 67P](https://sci.esa.int/web/rosetta/-/comet-67p)
MIT Media Lab Space Exploration Initiative
[MIT Media Lab](https://www.media.mit.edu/groups/space-exploration/)
International Space Station
[ISS](https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html)
Yakutia region
[Yakutia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakha_Republic)
Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .
Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/24436743?utm_source=youtube
00:00:00 --> 00:00:02 welcome to astronomy daily I'm thrilled
00:00:02 --> 00:00:04 to be bringing you today's fascinating
00:00:04 --> 00:00:07 Roundup of space and astronomy news
00:00:07 --> 00:00:09 we've got an absolutely packed show
00:00:09 --> 00:00:11 ahead with stories that span from
00:00:11 --> 00:00:13 ambitious new European space Ventures to
00:00:13 --> 00:00:15 spectacular celestial events and
00:00:15 --> 00:00:18 groundbreaking scientific discoveries
00:00:18 --> 00:00:20 today we'll explore how Europe's
00:00:20 --> 00:00:22 Aerospace Giants are teaming up to
00:00:22 --> 00:00:24 challenge starlink witness a remarkable
00:00:24 --> 00:00:27 asteroid spectacle that Lit Up Russian
00:00:27 --> 00:00:29 skies and learn about an Innovative
00:00:29 --> 00:00:31 mission to create artificial eclipses in
00:00:31 --> 00:00:34 space we'll also delve into new research
00:00:34 --> 00:00:37 about the origins of Earth's oceans
00:00:37 --> 00:00:39 discover how AI could help future Mars
00:00:39 --> 00:00:41 astronauts and Marvel at Hubble's
00:00:41 --> 00:00:43 decades long study of a beautiful
00:00:43 --> 00:00:46 distant Galaxy these stories showcase
00:00:46 --> 00:00:48 just how Dynamic and exciting the field
00:00:48 --> 00:00:50 of space exploration continues to be so
00:00:50 --> 00:00:53 let's Dive Right In in what could be a
00:00:53 --> 00:00:55 major shakeup for the satellite
00:00:55 --> 00:00:57 Communications industry Europe's leading
00:00:57 --> 00:00:59 aerospace companies are joining forces
00:00:59 --> 00:01:02 to take on Elon musk's starlink under
00:01:02 --> 00:01:05 the code name project bromo named after
00:01:05 --> 00:01:08 an Indonesian volcano Aerospace Giants
00:01:08 --> 00:01:11 Airbus thales and Leonardo are exploring
00:01:11 --> 00:01:13 plans to establish a new Standalone
00:01:13 --> 00:01:15 European satellite Venture this
00:01:15 --> 00:01:16 ambitious initiative aims to create a
00:01:16 --> 00:01:18 European satellite Champion modeled
00:01:18 --> 00:01:21 after the successful missil maker mbda
00:01:21 --> 00:01:22 which is jointly owned by several
00:01:22 --> 00:01:24 European Defense companies the proposed
00:01:25 --> 00:01:26 structure would combine the satellite
00:01:26 --> 00:01:28 assets of these major players rather
00:01:28 --> 00:01:30 than having one partner acquire assets
00:01:30 --> 00:01:32 from the others the timing of this
00:01:32 --> 00:01:35 Venture is particularly significant as
00:01:35 --> 00:01:37 Europe's traditional satellite makers
00:01:37 --> 00:01:39 have been struggling to adapt to the
00:01:39 --> 00:01:41 rapid changes in the industry while
00:01:41 --> 00:01:43 they've historically focused on complex
00:01:43 --> 00:01:46 spacecraft in geostationary orbit the
00:01:46 --> 00:01:48 market has been disrupted by the arrival
00:01:48 --> 00:01:51 of Cheaper smaller satellites in low
00:01:51 --> 00:01:54 earth orbit a domain where starlink has
00:01:54 --> 00:01:57 established a commanding presence the
00:01:57 --> 00:01:58 project comes amid broader restructuring
00:01:58 --> 00:02:01 efforts in Europe's space sector Airbus
00:02:01 --> 00:02:03 has already announced plans to cut up to
00:02:03 --> 00:02:05 2 jobs in its defense and space
00:02:05 --> 00:02:07 division while thees is in discussions
00:02:07 --> 00:02:11 about reducing 1 space related
00:02:11 --> 00:02:13 positions however industry sources
00:02:13 --> 00:02:15 emphasize that project bromo is separate
00:02:15 --> 00:02:17 from these immediate cost cutting
00:02:17 --> 00:02:19 measures and represents a long-term
00:02:19 --> 00:02:22 strategic initiative while still in its
00:02:22 --> 00:02:24 early stages these talks represent the
00:02:24 --> 00:02:26 most serious attempt yet to consolidate
00:02:26 --> 00:02:28 Europe's satellite industry after
00:02:28 --> 00:02:30 Decades of fragmentation
00:02:30 --> 00:02:33 if successful this new Venture could
00:02:33 --> 00:02:35 finally give Europe the scale and
00:02:35 --> 00:02:37 capabilities needed to compete
00:02:37 --> 00:02:39 effectively in the rapidly evolving
00:02:39 --> 00:02:40 global satellite
00:02:40 --> 00:02:43 Market a spectacular Celestial show lit
00:02:43 --> 00:02:45 up the Skies over Russia's remote
00:02:45 --> 00:02:48 yakutia region early Wednesday morning
00:02:48 --> 00:02:50 as an asteroid made its dramatic
00:02:50 --> 00:02:52 entrance into Earth's atmosphere what
00:02:52 --> 00:02:55 makes this event particularly remarkable
00:02:55 --> 00:02:57 is that astronomers spotted and tracked
00:02:57 --> 00:02:59 this Cosmic visitor a full 12 hours
00:02:59 --> 00:03:02 before it arrival a testament to how far
00:03:02 --> 00:03:04 our asteroid detection capabilities have
00:03:04 --> 00:03:07 come the European Space Agency confirmed
00:03:07 --> 00:03:10 that the asteroid measured about 70 CM
00:03:10 --> 00:03:12 across roughly the size of a small car
00:03:12 --> 00:03:14 tire while that might not sound
00:03:14 --> 00:03:17 particularly large it was enough to
00:03:17 --> 00:03:19 create an impressive Fireball that
00:03:19 --> 00:03:20 caught the attention of residents in the
00:03:20 --> 00:03:23 olik Minsk and lens districts who
00:03:23 --> 00:03:25 reported seeing what looked like a
00:03:25 --> 00:03:27 comet's tail streaking across the night
00:03:27 --> 00:03:30 sky followed by a brilliant Flash
00:03:30 --> 00:03:32 what's particularly impressive about
00:03:32 --> 00:03:34 this event is the Precision with which
00:03:34 --> 00:03:36 scientists predicted its arrival thanks
00:03:36 --> 00:03:38 to observations from astronomers
00:03:38 --> 00:03:41 worldwide the alert system was able to
00:03:41 --> 00:03:43 predict the impact time within just 10
00:03:43 --> 00:03:46 seconds of accuracy the asteroid entered
00:03:46 --> 00:03:48 Earth's atmosphere at precisely 1:15
00:03:48 --> 00:03:51 a.m. local time exactly when scientists
00:03:51 --> 00:03:54 had calculated it would this kind of
00:03:54 --> 00:03:55 accurate prediction and tracking
00:03:55 --> 00:03:57 represents a significant achievement in
00:03:57 --> 00:04:00 our planetary defense capabilities
00:04:00 --> 00:04:02 while this particular asteroid was too
00:04:02 --> 00:04:04 small to pose any threat burning up
00:04:04 --> 00:04:06 harmlessly in the atmosphere as expected
00:04:06 --> 00:04:08 the incident demonstrates how
00:04:08 --> 00:04:10 effectively we can now Monitor and track
00:04:10 --> 00:04:12 incoming space objects the emergencies
00:04:12 --> 00:04:14 Ministry in yakutia confirmed that no
00:04:14 --> 00:04:16 damage was reported though they had
00:04:16 --> 00:04:18 placed all official bodies on alert as a
00:04:18 --> 00:04:21 precautionary measure this event serves
00:04:21 --> 00:04:23 as a perfect real world test of our
00:04:23 --> 00:04:25 early warning systems and international
00:04:25 --> 00:04:27 cooperation in tracking near Earth
00:04:27 --> 00:04:29 objects the ability to spot even
00:04:29 --> 00:04:31 relatively small asteroids hours before
00:04:31 --> 00:04:33 impact track their trajectory with
00:04:33 --> 00:04:35 precision and accurately predict their
00:04:35 --> 00:04:37 arrival time shows just how far we've
00:04:37 --> 00:04:39 come in protecting our planet from
00:04:39 --> 00:04:40 potential Cosmic
00:04:41 --> 00:04:44 threats next up the European Space
00:04:44 --> 00:04:46 Agency is embarking on an extraordinary
00:04:46 --> 00:04:47 new mission that will create artificial
00:04:47 --> 00:04:50 solar eclipses in Space the proba 3
00:04:50 --> 00:04:52 mission set to launch from India's
00:04:52 --> 00:04:55 sadish Dawan Space Center represents a
00:04:55 --> 00:04:57 groundbreaking achievement in Precision
00:04:57 --> 00:05:00 spacecraft control and solar observation
00:05:00 --> 00:05:02 at the heart of this $210 million
00:05:02 --> 00:05:04 Mission are two satellites that will
00:05:04 --> 00:05:06 perform an intricate orbital dance these
00:05:06 --> 00:05:09 spacecraft will maintain an incredibly
00:05:09 --> 00:05:11 precise formation positioning themselves
00:05:11 --> 00:05:15 just 150 M apart with accuracy down to a
00:05:15 --> 00:05:18 few millimet think about that level of
00:05:18 --> 00:05:20 precision it's like perfectly parallel
00:05:20 --> 00:05:22 parking two cars in New York and Los
00:05:22 --> 00:05:24 Angeles without being off by more than
00:05:24 --> 00:05:26 the thickness of a credit card what
00:05:26 --> 00:05:28 makes this Mission truly revolutionary
00:05:28 --> 00:05:29 is how these satellites will work
00:05:29 --> 00:05:31 together one spacecraft known as the
00:05:31 --> 00:05:34 ulter will position itself to block out
00:05:34 --> 00:05:36 the sun's bright dis while the second
00:05:37 --> 00:05:39 satellite the coronagraph will study the
00:05:39 --> 00:05:41 sun's mysterious outer atmosphere or
00:05:42 --> 00:05:44 Corona this setup will effectively
00:05:44 --> 00:05:46 create an artificial solar eclipse that
00:05:46 --> 00:05:49 can last for 6 hours during each orbit
00:05:49 --> 00:05:50 something that's impossible to achieve
00:05:50 --> 00:05:53 from Earth where natural eclipses only
00:05:53 --> 00:05:55 last a few minutes the mission will help
00:05:55 --> 00:05:57 solve some of our biggest solar
00:05:57 --> 00:05:59 Mysteries including why the corona is
00:05:59 --> 00:06:00 mysterious ly hundreds of times hotter
00:06:00 --> 00:06:03 than the sun's surface and how the solar
00:06:03 --> 00:06:05 wind achieves such incredible speeds but
00:06:05 --> 00:06:07 perhaps even more importantly this
00:06:07 --> 00:06:09 Mission will prove out formation flying
00:06:09 --> 00:06:11 technologies that could revolutionize
00:06:11 --> 00:06:12 future space
00:06:12 --> 00:06:14 missions this demonstration opens up
00:06:14 --> 00:06:16 exciting possibilities for future space
00:06:16 --> 00:06:19 missions imagine large-scale orbital
00:06:19 --> 00:06:21 observatories or satellite servicing
00:06:21 --> 00:06:23 missions built from multiple spacecraft
00:06:23 --> 00:06:26 working in Perfect Harmony the proba 3
00:06:26 --> 00:06:28 mission isn't just about studying the
00:06:28 --> 00:06:30 sun it's about pushing the boundaries of
00:06:30 --> 00:06:33 what's possible in space exploration and
00:06:33 --> 00:06:34 Paving the way for the next generation
00:06:34 --> 00:06:36 of space
00:06:36 --> 00:06:38 technology a fascinating new study has
00:06:38 --> 00:06:41 reopened the age-old question about
00:06:41 --> 00:06:43 where Earth's water came from and the
00:06:43 --> 00:06:45 answer might be written in the stars or
00:06:45 --> 00:06:48 more specifically in comets scientists
00:06:48 --> 00:06:50 have discovered that water found on
00:06:50 --> 00:06:54 Comet 67p shares remarkable similarities
00:06:54 --> 00:06:56 with the water in Earth's oceans
00:06:56 --> 00:06:58 challenging our previous understanding
00:06:58 --> 00:07:00 of how our planet became the Blue Marble
00:07:00 --> 00:07:03 we know today while we've long known
00:07:03 --> 00:07:05 that Earth wasn't always the water- rich
00:07:05 --> 00:07:07 world it is now the exact source of our
00:07:07 --> 00:07:10 oceans has remained a mystery much of
00:07:10 --> 00:07:11 the water present during Earth's
00:07:11 --> 00:07:14 formation would have vaporized due to
00:07:14 --> 00:07:17 our proximity to the sun's intense Heat
00:07:17 --> 00:07:18 this led scientists to look elsewhere
00:07:18 --> 00:07:20 for the source of our life-giving oceans
00:07:20 --> 00:07:22 the key to this discovery lies in
00:07:22 --> 00:07:24 something called the duum to hydrogen
00:07:24 --> 00:07:26 ratio essentially a molecular
00:07:26 --> 00:07:28 fingerprint that helps scientists Trace
00:07:28 --> 00:07:30 water's origin across acoss the solar
00:07:30 --> 00:07:33 system dyum a heavier version of
00:07:33 --> 00:07:35 hydrogen is more commonly found in
00:07:35 --> 00:07:37 objects that formed farther from the Sun
00:07:37 --> 00:07:40 like comets by comparing these ratios in
00:07:40 --> 00:07:43 different celestial bodies scientists
00:07:43 --> 00:07:45 can piece together the cosmic history of
00:07:45 --> 00:07:47 water what makes this new research
00:07:47 --> 00:07:49 particularly intriguing is how it
00:07:49 --> 00:07:52 addresses previous contradictions in our
00:07:52 --> 00:07:54 understanding earlier measurements of
00:07:54 --> 00:07:57 comet 67p seemed to rule out Jupiter
00:07:57 --> 00:08:00 family comets as potten water sources
00:08:00 --> 00:08:03 for Earth showing dyum levels three
00:08:03 --> 00:08:05 times higher than our oceans however
00:08:05 --> 00:08:07 this new study reveals that these
00:08:07 --> 00:08:09 measurements might have been skewed by
00:08:09 --> 00:08:10 the presence of dust in the comet's
00:08:10 --> 00:08:13 atmosphere the research team found that
00:08:13 --> 00:08:14 when water ice attaches to dust
00:08:15 --> 00:08:17 particles in a comet's coma the fuzzy
00:08:17 --> 00:08:19 atmosphere surrounding its nucleus it
00:08:20 --> 00:08:22 can create misleading readings when they
00:08:22 --> 00:08:24 accounted for this dust effect and
00:08:24 --> 00:08:26 measured the water farther from the
00:08:26 --> 00:08:28 comet's surface they found a much closer
00:08:28 --> 00:08:30 match to Earth Earth's Oceanic water
00:08:30 --> 00:08:33 signature this discovery suggests that
00:08:33 --> 00:08:36 comets like 67p could indeed have played
00:08:36 --> 00:08:38 a significant role in delivering water
00:08:38 --> 00:08:40 to our early Planet during the Solar
00:08:40 --> 00:08:42 System's tumultuous youth this
00:08:42 --> 00:08:44 Revelation not only helps us better
00:08:44 --> 00:08:46 understand our own planet's history but
00:08:46 --> 00:08:48 also has important implications for how
00:08:48 --> 00:08:52 we study comets and interpret their data
00:08:52 --> 00:08:54 in our ongoing quest to understand the
00:08:54 --> 00:08:56 origins of our Cosmic
00:08:56 --> 00:08:58 neighborhood now here's a wild idea but
00:08:58 --> 00:08:59 one that makes sense
00:08:59 --> 00:09:01 space exploration is about to get a
00:09:01 --> 00:09:03 major upgrade with artificial
00:09:03 --> 00:09:05 intelligence stepping in as the ultimate
00:09:05 --> 00:09:08 Cosmic co-pilot researchers at the
00:09:08 --> 00:09:10 German Aerospace Center are developing
00:09:10 --> 00:09:12 sophisticated AI assistance specifically
00:09:12 --> 00:09:14 designed to support astronauts on long
00:09:14 --> 00:09:16 duration missions particularly to Mars
00:09:16 --> 00:09:18 where communication delays with Earth
00:09:18 --> 00:09:21 can stretch up to 24 minutes each way
00:09:21 --> 00:09:23 these AI systems built upon the Mars
00:09:23 --> 00:09:25 exploration Telemetry driven information
00:09:25 --> 00:09:28 system or meus are being enhanced to
00:09:28 --> 00:09:31 help astronauts make critical decisions
00:09:31 --> 00:09:32 without waiting for instructions from
00:09:32 --> 00:09:35 Mission Control think of it as having a
00:09:35 --> 00:09:37 knowledgeable companion who can
00:09:37 --> 00:09:39 instantly access and interpret vast
00:09:39 --> 00:09:41 amounts of mission data procedures and
00:09:41 --> 00:09:44 sensor readings in real time what makes
00:09:44 --> 00:09:46 this system particularly Innovative is
00:09:46 --> 00:09:48 its combination of different
00:09:48 --> 00:09:50 Technologies it uses knowledge graphs to
00:09:50 --> 00:09:52 organize and connect complex Mission
00:09:52 --> 00:09:54 information augmented reality to display
00:09:54 --> 00:09:55 crucial data right in front of
00:09:55 --> 00:09:58 astronauts eyes and natural language
00:09:58 --> 00:09:59 processing to enable simple voice
00:10:00 --> 00:10:02 interactions the system can even verify
00:10:02 --> 00:10:04 its own responses against stored Mission
00:10:04 --> 00:10:06 data ensuring reliability in critical
00:10:06 --> 00:10:08 situations this isn't just about
00:10:08 --> 00:10:11 convenience it's about survival when
00:10:11 --> 00:10:12 you're millions of miles from Earth
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14 waiting 48 minutes for a roundtrip
00:10:14 --> 00:10:15 communication about an emergency
00:10:15 --> 00:10:18 situation simply isn't an option the AI
00:10:18 --> 00:10:20 assistant can help astronauts
00:10:20 --> 00:10:22 troubleshoot problems manage complex
00:10:22 --> 00:10:25 procedures and make informed decisions
00:10:25 --> 00:10:27 independently current testing of these
00:10:27 --> 00:10:29 systems is already underway with
00:10:29 --> 00:10:31 researchers collaborating with the MIT
00:10:31 --> 00:10:34 media lab space exploration initiative
00:10:34 --> 00:10:36 plans are in place to work with
00:10:36 --> 00:10:38 astronauts at the European astronaut
00:10:38 --> 00:10:40 Center next year moving us closer to a
00:10:40 --> 00:10:42 future where AI becomes an indispensable
00:10:43 --> 00:10:45 crew member on Humanity's Journey to the
00:10:45 --> 00:10:47 Stars the development builds upon
00:10:47 --> 00:10:50 existing AI systems already proving
00:10:50 --> 00:10:52 their worth on the International Space
00:10:52 --> 00:10:55 Station where robotic assistants named
00:10:55 --> 00:10:58 Honey Queen and Bumble help astronauts
00:10:58 --> 00:11:00 with daily tasks
00:11:00 --> 00:11:02 these early applications are Paving the
00:11:02 --> 00:11:04 way for more sophisticated AI support
00:11:04 --> 00:11:06 systems that will be crucial for the
00:11:06 --> 00:11:09 challenges of deep space
00:11:09 --> 00:11:11 exploration let me share with you one of
00:11:11 --> 00:11:13 the most remarkable examples of
00:11:13 --> 00:11:15 scientific patience and dedication in
00:11:15 --> 00:11:17 astronomy the Hubble Space Telescope has
00:11:17 --> 00:11:19 been observing a fascinating Galaxy
00:11:19 --> 00:11:22 called ugc
00:11:22 --> 00:11:25 100043 capturing its Evolution through
00:11:25 --> 00:11:27 images taken an incredible 23 years
00:11:27 --> 00:11:30 apart located 150 million light years
00:11:30 --> 00:11:33 from Earth this spiral galaxy appears to
00:11:33 --> 00:11:35 us as a striking thin line across the
00:11:35 --> 00:11:38 cosmos when viewed from our perspective
00:11:38 --> 00:11:39 what makes these observations
00:11:39 --> 00:11:41 particularly special is how they combine
00:11:41 --> 00:11:44 data from both the year 2 and 2023
00:11:44 --> 00:11:46 giving us an unprecedented look at the
00:11:46 --> 00:11:48 Galaxy's structure and development over
00:11:48 --> 00:11:51 time when you look at the combined image
00:11:51 --> 00:11:53 you'll notice a distinctive glowing
00:11:53 --> 00:11:55 bulge at the Galaxy's heart an
00:11:55 --> 00:11:56 egg-shaped structure that extends above
00:11:56 --> 00:11:59 and below its flat dis this bulge is
00:11:59 --> 00:12:01 unusually large for a spiral galaxy and
00:12:01 --> 00:12:03 astronomers believe it might be the
00:12:03 --> 00:12:05 result of gravitational interactions
00:12:05 --> 00:12:07 with nearby dwarf galaxies it's like
00:12:08 --> 00:12:09 watching a cosmic tug of war playing out
00:12:09 --> 00:12:12 across millions of light years where
00:12:12 --> 00:12:14 these gravitational forces have actually
00:12:14 --> 00:12:16 warped the Galaxy's disc bending it at
00:12:16 --> 00:12:20 both ends the Galaxy's arms shine with a
00:12:20 --> 00:12:22 bluish light indicating areas where new
00:12:22 --> 00:12:26 stars are actively forming however much
00:12:26 --> 00:12:27 of this Stellar Nursery is partially
00:12:28 --> 00:12:30 hidden behind thick CL clouds of cosmic
00:12:30 --> 00:12:32 dust adding to the mystery and
00:12:32 --> 00:12:34 complexity of this distant
00:12:34 --> 00:12:36 system these long-term observations by
00:12:36 --> 00:12:39 Hubble demonstrate why the telescope has
00:12:39 --> 00:12:41 been such a revolutionary tool for
00:12:41 --> 00:12:44 astronomy by revisiting the same Cosmic
00:12:44 --> 00:12:47 objects over decades we can track their
00:12:47 --> 00:12:49 evolution and piece together the
00:12:49 --> 00:12:50 intricate processes that shape our
00:12:50 --> 00:12:52 universe it's like having a time-lapse
00:12:52 --> 00:12:55 camera pointed at the cosmos helping us
00:12:55 --> 00:12:57 understand how galaxies live and change
00:12:57 --> 00:13:00 over astronomical time scale
00:13:00 --> 00:13:01 [Music]
00:13:01 --> 00:13:03 and that wraps up today's episode of
00:13:03 --> 00:13:05 astronomy daily thanks so much for
00:13:05 --> 00:13:07 joining me I'm Anna and it's been a
00:13:07 --> 00:13:08 pleasure sharing these fascinating
00:13:08 --> 00:13:11 stories from space with you if you're
00:13:11 --> 00:13:13 hungry for more space news head over to
00:13:13 --> 00:13:16 our website at astronomy daily. where
00:13:16 --> 00:13:17 you'll find our continuously updating
00:13:17 --> 00:13:19 Newsfeed with all the latest
00:13:19 --> 00:13:21 developments in space and astronomy
00:13:22 --> 00:13:23 while you're there you can catch up on
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00:13:45 --> 00:13:59 [Music]
00:13:59 --> 00:14:03 stories told