Source:
https://www.spreaker.com/episode/s03e136-starbase-milestones-space-junk-solutions-and-astronaut-adventures--61135559
Welcome to Astronomy Daily, your go-to Podcast for the latest news and insights in the world of space and Astronomy. I'm your host, Anna. Today we'll start with SpaceX's rapid progress at Starbase, where they're making significant advances with their launch towers and preparing for future missions. Then we'll move on to a fascinating new initiative from Japanese company Astroscale, which aims to tackle the growing problem of space junk with an innovative $90 million mission. Next, we'll dive into some exciting research being conducted on the International Space Station by NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams. Finally, we'll explore Harvard professor Avi Loeb's intriguing hypothesis about how advanced civilizations might use black holes as a power source. Let's dive in.
- **SpaceX's Rapid Progress at Starbase**: SpaceX has done it again. They've stacked launch tower two at orbital launch pad B at Starbase, Texas, in record time. This rapid assembly, completed in just 41 Daily, is an impressive feat of engineering and logistics, setting the stage for their innovative chopstick system designed to catch boosters mid-air.
- **Astroscale's $90 Million Space Junk Removal Mission**: Japanese company Astroscale recently secured a $90 million contract to remove a bus-sized rocket stage from orbit. This mission, funded by the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), is a significant step forward in space sustainability. Astroscale's project, named ADRAS-J2, aims to tackle the issue of space debris head-on, using advanced robotic technologies to clean up our orbits. The mission involves using a robotic arm to grab the tumbling rocket stage and pull it into Earth's atmosphere, where it will burn up on reentry.
- **Exciting Research on the ISS**: NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams have been conducting groundbreaking research on the International Space Station (ISS). Their work includes experiments on plant growth in space, fluid physics, and utilizing Astrobee, a set of free-flying robots designed to assist with chores and maintenance.
- **Avi Loeb's Black Hole Moon Hypothesis**: Harvard professor Avi Loeb has sparked intriguing discussions with his latest hypothesis, the Black Hole Moon. This groundbreaking idea suggests that advanced civilizations could exploit black holes as potent energy sources, potentially providing a technosignature detectable from Earth. Loeb builds upon Roger Penrose's concept of extracting energy from a rotating black hole's accretion disk and proposes the creation or capture of a small black hole weighing about 100,000 tons. This black hole could emit a massive continuous energy output through Hawking radiation, potentially powering an entire planet and even consuming waste. Detecting such a system could revolutionize our search for extraterrestrial intelligence.
For more space news, be sure to visit our website at https://www.astronomydaily.io. There you can sign up for our free Daily newsletter, read insightful blog posts, and catch up on all the latest space and Astronomy news with our constantly updating newsfeed.
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00:00:00 --> 00:00:02 welcome to astronomy daily your go-to
00:00:02 --> 00:00:04 podcast for the latest news and insights
00:00:04 --> 00:00:06 in the world of space and astronomy I'm
00:00:06 --> 00:00:08 your host Anna today we'll start with
00:00:09 --> 00:00:11 spacex's rapid progress at Starbase
00:00:11 --> 00:00:12 where they're making significant
00:00:12 --> 00:00:14 advances with their launch towers and
00:00:14 --> 00:00:17 preparing for future missions then we'll
00:00:17 --> 00:00:19 move on to a fascinating new initiative
00:00:19 --> 00:00:22 from Japanese company Astros scale which
00:00:22 --> 00:00:24 aims to tackle the growing problem of
00:00:24 --> 00:00:26 space junk with an Innovative $90
00:00:26 --> 00:00:29 million Mission next we'll dive into
00:00:29 --> 00:00:30 some exciting research search being
00:00:30 --> 00:00:31 conducted on the International Space
00:00:31 --> 00:00:34 Station by NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore
00:00:34 --> 00:00:36 and Sunni Williams finally we'll explore
00:00:36 --> 00:00:38 Harvard Professor AI L's intriguing
00:00:38 --> 00:00:40 hypothesis about how advanced
00:00:40 --> 00:00:42 civilizations might use black holes as a
00:00:42 --> 00:00:44 power source let's dive
00:00:44 --> 00:00:46 in SpaceX has done it again they've
00:00:47 --> 00:00:48 stacked launch Tower 2 at orbital
00:00:48 --> 00:00:50 Launchpad B at Starbase Texas in record
00:00:50 --> 00:00:52 time now you might be wondering what
00:00:52 --> 00:00:54 this all means and why it's such a big
00:00:54 --> 00:00:56 deal well let me break it down for you
00:00:56 --> 00:00:58 first the rapid assembly of launch Tower
00:00:58 --> 00:01:00 2 is an impressive F feet of engineering
00:01:00 --> 00:01:03 and Logistics SpaceX managed to pull
00:01:03 --> 00:01:06 this off in just 41 days which is faster
00:01:06 --> 00:01:07 than the construction of their previous
00:01:07 --> 00:01:09 Towers this quicker completion is
00:01:09 --> 00:01:11 already causing waves in the Aerospace
00:01:11 --> 00:01:14 Community but it's not just about speed
00:01:14 --> 00:01:15 the stacking of the tower signals that
00:01:15 --> 00:01:17 SpaceX can now move forward with adding
00:01:17 --> 00:01:20 their Innovative Chopstick system this
00:01:20 --> 00:01:22 is a significant step forward
00:01:22 --> 00:01:23 particularly for the upcoming flight 5
00:01:23 --> 00:01:26 Mission the system is a complex piece of
00:01:26 --> 00:01:28 technology designed to catch boosters
00:01:28 --> 00:01:30 yes catch boosters
00:01:30 --> 00:01:32 midair and then lowerer them safely back
00:01:32 --> 00:01:35 to the ground flight 5 will see ship 30
00:01:35 --> 00:01:37 and booster 12 at the Forefront both
00:01:37 --> 00:01:39 vehicles are ready to fly which has many
00:01:39 --> 00:01:41 enthusiasts buzzing with excitement
00:01:41 --> 00:01:43 teams have even decorated ship 30 with a
00:01:43 --> 00:01:45 unique mechazilla decal symbolizing the
00:01:45 --> 00:01:47 critical goal of this Mission catching
00:01:47 --> 00:01:49 the booster previous missions never
00:01:49 --> 00:01:51 featured such decals but given the
00:01:51 --> 00:01:54 importance of flight 5 every detail even
00:01:54 --> 00:01:56 the aesthetic ones is being given due
00:01:56 --> 00:01:58 attention now let's talk a bit about the
00:01:58 --> 00:02:00 technical aspects that go into to making
00:02:00 --> 00:02:02 these missions successful SpaceX
00:02:02 --> 00:02:04 requires regulatory approval for their
00:02:04 --> 00:02:07 return to launch site rtls approach
00:02:07 --> 00:02:08 which involves the booster coming back
00:02:08 --> 00:02:10 to the launch site instead of landing on
00:02:10 --> 00:02:13 a drone ship at Sea this method has its
00:02:13 --> 00:02:15 own set of challenges and complexities
00:02:15 --> 00:02:17 even though the vehicles seem ready the
00:02:17 --> 00:02:18 mission is still weeks away as they
00:02:18 --> 00:02:21 await final regulatory green lights
00:02:21 --> 00:02:23 meanwhile over at P preparations have
00:02:23 --> 00:02:25 been ongoing for the booster catch teams
00:02:25 --> 00:02:27 are not taking any chances they've been
00:02:27 --> 00:02:29 testing the Chopstick Arms by slapping
00:02:29 --> 00:02:32 boost 14.1 with them this test involves
00:02:32 --> 00:02:34 simulating the catch process to ensure
00:02:34 --> 00:02:36 everything works smoothly during the
00:02:36 --> 00:02:38 actual Mission this time they've even
00:02:38 --> 00:02:40 used new bumpers made of a compressive
00:02:40 --> 00:02:42 metal structure instead of foam or
00:02:42 --> 00:02:44 rubber showing their commitment to
00:02:44 --> 00:02:47 continuously improving their techniques
00:02:47 --> 00:02:49 notably after these tests the team
00:02:49 --> 00:02:51 exposed all the weld lines on the
00:02:51 --> 00:02:53 Chopstick arms and added doubler plates
00:02:53 --> 00:02:55 to strengthen them they also installed a
00:02:55 --> 00:02:57 new set of bumpers and changed some of
00:02:57 --> 00:02:59 the landing rail dampers to enhance the
00:02:59 --> 00:03:01 stability ility and safety of the catch
00:03:01 --> 00:03:03 process it's obvious that each
00:03:03 --> 00:03:05 modification is aimed at refining the
00:03:05 --> 00:03:07 catch mechanism to utmost reliability
00:03:07 --> 00:03:09 but it doesn't stop there Crews have
00:03:09 --> 00:03:11 also added larger gusset plates to the
00:03:11 --> 00:03:13 first section of the tower bolstering
00:03:13 --> 00:03:15 the connection between diagonal cross
00:03:15 --> 00:03:18 beams and horizontal beams this is
00:03:18 --> 00:03:19 likely an anticipation of the upcoming
00:03:19 --> 00:03:22 catch attempt and they've also added a
00:03:22 --> 00:03:24 stop on the ship quick disconnect sqd
00:03:24 --> 00:03:26 arm which will protect it from the
00:03:26 --> 00:03:28 compressive loads generated by the
00:03:28 --> 00:03:30 Rocket's exhaust all this busy work at
00:03:30 --> 00:03:33 pad a suggests that predicting the exact
00:03:33 --> 00:03:35 timing of the next flight will be tricky
00:03:35 --> 00:03:37 it's a bit like waiting for all the
00:03:37 --> 00:03:39 pieces of a giant puzzle to come
00:03:39 --> 00:03:41 together you can't rush the process
00:03:41 --> 00:03:43 every bit of hardware and every
00:03:43 --> 00:03:45 logistical detail needs to align
00:03:45 --> 00:03:47 perfectly shifting our Focus over to pad
00:03:47 --> 00:03:49 B this is where some equally exciting
00:03:49 --> 00:03:52 developments have taken place pad B's
00:03:52 --> 00:03:54 Tower at Starbase is now fully stacked
00:03:54 --> 00:03:56 and it's already more complete than its
00:03:56 --> 00:03:58 predecessors with all commodity lines
00:03:58 --> 00:04:00 pre-installed this this cuts down on a
00:04:00 --> 00:04:02 lot of the timec consuming tasks needed
00:04:02 --> 00:04:05 post stacking so there you have it
00:04:05 --> 00:04:07 spacex's record-breaking stacking of
00:04:07 --> 00:04:09 launch Tower 2 not only brings us closer
00:04:09 --> 00:04:11 to witnessing the awe inspiring flight 5
00:04:11 --> 00:04:13 but also showcases the Relentless
00:04:13 --> 00:04:15 Innovation and Precision Driving today's
00:04:15 --> 00:04:17 space exploration stay with us as the
00:04:17 --> 00:04:20 sky is not the limit anymore space is
00:04:20 --> 00:04:22 next up space debris has become an
00:04:22 --> 00:04:24 increasingly pressing issue and we're
00:04:24 --> 00:04:26 seeing some exciting developments in how
00:04:26 --> 00:04:28 to tackle this challenge Japanese
00:04:28 --> 00:04:30 company astroscale recently secured a
00:04:30 --> 00:04:32 $90 million contract to remove a
00:04:33 --> 00:04:35 bus-sized rocket stage from orbit this
00:04:35 --> 00:04:38 Mission funded by the Japanese Aerospace
00:04:38 --> 00:04:40 Exploration Agency or jaxa is a
00:04:40 --> 00:04:42 significant step forward in space
00:04:42 --> 00:04:44 sustainability utilizing Advanced
00:04:44 --> 00:04:46 robotic Technologies to clean up our
00:04:46 --> 00:04:48 orbits Astros scales project named
00:04:48 --> 00:04:51 address J2 aims to address the issue of
00:04:51 --> 00:04:54 space debris head-on space debris poses
00:04:54 --> 00:04:56 a considerable risk to both operational
00:04:56 --> 00:04:58 satellites and future space missions and
00:04:58 --> 00:05:00 cleaning up this orbital junk is
00:05:00 --> 00:05:02 critical for long-term space
00:05:02 --> 00:05:04 sustainability Imagine The Challenge a 3
00:05:04 --> 00:05:07 ton 36t long rocket stage just floating
00:05:07 --> 00:05:09 around in space creating a potential
00:05:09 --> 00:05:11 Hazard Astros scale's mission is to
00:05:11 --> 00:05:13 remove this Behemoth by the end of the
00:05:13 --> 00:05:15 decade demonstrating a critical
00:05:15 --> 00:05:17 technology for space cleanup the adris
00:05:17 --> 00:05:19 J2 Mission Builds on the company's
00:05:19 --> 00:05:21 previous efforts under the Addis J
00:05:21 --> 00:05:23 initiative where they recently conducted
00:05:23 --> 00:05:25 an orbital inspection of a 12-year-old
00:05:25 --> 00:05:28 upper stage of a Japanese h2a rocket the
00:05:28 --> 00:05:30 inspection confirms that the payload
00:05:30 --> 00:05:32 adapter which will be used to grab the
00:05:32 --> 00:05:34 rocket stage is still intact this
00:05:34 --> 00:05:36 finding is crucial because unprepared
00:05:36 --> 00:05:38 objects in orbit pose additional
00:05:38 --> 00:05:40 challenges they aren't fitted with
00:05:40 --> 00:05:42 technologies that make docking or
00:05:42 --> 00:05:44 removal straightforward this is where
00:05:44 --> 00:05:46 Astros scale's Innovative approach and
00:05:46 --> 00:05:48 advanced technology come into play for
00:05:48 --> 00:05:50 this Mission they plan to use a robotic
00:05:50 --> 00:05:52 arm to grab the tumbling rocket stage
00:05:52 --> 00:05:53 and pull it into Earth's atmosphere
00:05:53 --> 00:05:56 where it will burn up on re-entry the
00:05:56 --> 00:05:57 success of this Mission could pave the
00:05:57 --> 00:05:59 way for similar efforts in the future
00:05:59 --> 00:06:01 helping to clear the cluttered orbital
00:06:01 --> 00:06:04 space and make it safer for New Missions
00:06:04 --> 00:06:05 but that's not all astroscale is working
00:06:05 --> 00:06:07 on they have two other space debris
00:06:07 --> 00:06:10 removal missions in progress in July the
00:06:10 --> 00:06:12 tokyo-based company signed a contract
00:06:12 --> 00:06:15 with satellite operator udelat one web
00:06:15 --> 00:06:17 to remove a oneweb satellite equipped
00:06:17 --> 00:06:19 with a magnetic docking plate from orbit
00:06:19 --> 00:06:20 by
00:06:20 --> 00:06:22 2027 this Mission aims to prove the
00:06:22 --> 00:06:24 feasibility of removing smaller prepared
00:06:24 --> 00:06:26 objects from orbit another project they
00:06:26 --> 00:06:28 have in the works is currently being
00:06:28 --> 00:06:30 considered by the UK space agency and
00:06:30 --> 00:06:32 involves removing two old British
00:06:33 --> 00:06:35 satellites using a spacecraft fitted
00:06:35 --> 00:06:37 with a robotic arm the urgency of
00:06:37 --> 00:06:39 addressing space debris cannot be
00:06:39 --> 00:06:41 overstated according to the European
00:06:41 --> 00:06:44 Space Agency over 40 pieces of space
00:06:44 --> 00:06:47 junk larger than 4 in are hurdling
00:06:47 --> 00:06:49 through space this includes old
00:06:49 --> 00:06:51 satellites spent rocket stages and
00:06:51 --> 00:06:53 fragments generated from previous
00:06:53 --> 00:06:56 collisions and explosions alongside this
00:06:56 --> 00:06:58 there are an estimated 1.1 million
00:06:58 --> 00:07:02 objects between 0 .4 in to 4 in in size
00:07:02 --> 00:07:05 and even more pieces smaller than 0.4
00:07:05 --> 00:07:07 in next you may be wondering what the
00:07:08 --> 00:07:09 two Boeing Starliner astronauts have
00:07:10 --> 00:07:11 been doing during their Extended Stay on
00:07:11 --> 00:07:14 the ISS well they've hardly been sitting
00:07:14 --> 00:07:16 around twiddling their thumbs since the
00:07:16 --> 00:07:18 launch of the International Space
00:07:18 --> 00:07:20 Station over two decades ago it has been
00:07:20 --> 00:07:22 a hub of continuous scientific research
00:07:22 --> 00:07:25 and Innovation from its vantage point in
00:07:25 --> 00:07:27 low earth orbit the ISS offers unique
00:07:27 --> 00:07:29 opportunities to conduct experiments
00:07:29 --> 00:07:31 that aren't possible on our home planet
00:07:31 --> 00:07:34 recently NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore
00:07:34 --> 00:07:36 and Sunni Williams have been at the helm
00:07:36 --> 00:07:38 of these operations contributing to a
00:07:38 --> 00:07:40 myriad of activities designed to advance
00:07:40 --> 00:07:43 both Earthly and Cosmic knowledge Butch
00:07:43 --> 00:07:45 Wilmore and Sunni Williams both season
00:07:45 --> 00:07:47 space Travelers arrived on the ISS on
00:07:47 --> 00:07:50 June 6th as part of NASA's Boeing crew
00:07:50 --> 00:07:52 flight test as Veterans of two previous
00:07:52 --> 00:07:54 space flights each they are no strangers
00:07:54 --> 00:07:57 to the rigors and rewards of living and
00:07:57 --> 00:07:59 working in microgravity upon their
00:07:59 --> 00:08:01 arrival the pair wasted no time
00:08:01 --> 00:08:03 immersing themselves in station life
00:08:03 --> 00:08:05 joining the Expedition 71 crew in
00:08:06 --> 00:08:07 ongoing scientific Endeavors and
00:08:07 --> 00:08:09 maintenance tasks critical to the
00:08:09 --> 00:08:12 station's operation one of the key areas
00:08:12 --> 00:08:14 of their research focuses on plant
00:08:14 --> 00:08:17 growth in space an Endeavor that holds
00:08:17 --> 00:08:19 immense potential for future missions to
00:08:19 --> 00:08:22 the Moon Mars and Beyond the plant water
00:08:22 --> 00:08:24 management investigation is particularly
00:08:24 --> 00:08:27 fascinating as it examines how various
00:08:27 --> 00:08:28 techniques can be used to provide
00:08:28 --> 00:08:30 adequate water and nutrition to plants
00:08:30 --> 00:08:33 in the absence of gravity utilizing the
00:08:33 --> 00:08:35 physical properties of fluids such as
00:08:35 --> 00:08:37 surface tension and wetting this
00:08:37 --> 00:08:39 experiment aims to develop hydroponic
00:08:39 --> 00:08:41 systems that could be used in long
00:08:41 --> 00:08:44 duration space missions imagine a future
00:08:44 --> 00:08:46 where astronauts can reliably grow their
00:08:46 --> 00:08:48 own food while journeying through space
00:08:48 --> 00:08:50 significantly reducing the need for
00:08:50 --> 00:08:52 resupply Missions complementing this is
00:08:52 --> 00:08:54 the vegetable production system known as
00:08:54 --> 00:08:56 veggie which has already seen success in
00:08:57 --> 00:08:58 growing fresh produce and flowers aboard
00:08:58 --> 00:09:00 the ISS
00:09:00 --> 00:09:01 such Fresh Foods not only offer
00:09:01 --> 00:09:03 nutritional benefits but also boost crew
00:09:04 --> 00:09:06 morale Wilmore has been actively
00:09:06 --> 00:09:08 involved in preparing vegy for future
00:09:08 --> 00:09:10 experiments by installing a light meter
00:09:10 --> 00:09:12 that will help adjust light settings for
00:09:12 --> 00:09:14 optimal plant growth This research is
00:09:14 --> 00:09:16 not just groundbreaking but offers a
00:09:16 --> 00:09:18 tangible Taste of Home for astronauts on
00:09:18 --> 00:09:21 long-term missions Beyond botney Wilmore
00:09:21 --> 00:09:23 and Williams have also been involved in
00:09:23 --> 00:09:26 fluid physics research another critical
00:09:26 --> 00:09:27 area given the distinct behavior of
00:09:27 --> 00:09:30 fluids in microgravity these studies are
00:09:30 --> 00:09:31 essential for the development of
00:09:31 --> 00:09:33 everything from more efficient water
00:09:33 --> 00:09:35 systems for space habitats to cooling
00:09:35 --> 00:09:38 systems for spacecraft in addition to
00:09:38 --> 00:09:40 scientific experiments the astronauts
00:09:40 --> 00:09:42 have been utilizing astroe a set of free
00:09:42 --> 00:09:44 flying robots designed to assist with
00:09:44 --> 00:09:46 chores and maintenance Williams has been
00:09:46 --> 00:09:48 working closely with these robots
00:09:48 --> 00:09:50 allowing ground controllers to remotely
00:09:50 --> 00:09:53 map the interior of the ISS practice
00:09:53 --> 00:09:55 docking Maneuvers and test the robot's
00:09:55 --> 00:09:57 capabilities in carrying out various
00:09:57 --> 00:09:59 tasks these automated helpers are not
00:09:59 --> 00:10:01 just a glimpse into the future of space
00:10:01 --> 00:10:03 exploration they're a functional part of
00:10:03 --> 00:10:05 station life now freeing up human
00:10:05 --> 00:10:07 astronauts to focus on more complex
00:10:07 --> 00:10:10 tasks education and outreach are also
00:10:10 --> 00:10:12 key components of their mission in early
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14 August Williams engaged in a space to
00:10:14 --> 00:10:16 Earth call using the ham radio to
00:10:17 --> 00:10:19 connect with students from Bond AE
00:10:19 --> 00:10:21 Indonesia photography while seemingly a
00:10:21 --> 00:10:23 Leisure activity is another significant
00:10:23 --> 00:10:25 role that astronauts undertake both
00:10:25 --> 00:10:27 Wilmore and Williams have been busy
00:10:27 --> 00:10:29 capturing stunning images of Earth from
00:10:29 --> 00:10:32 the the ISS adding to a valuable data
00:10:32 --> 00:10:33 set that helps scientists monitor
00:10:33 --> 00:10:35 environmental changes over time these
00:10:35 --> 00:10:37 snapshots from space also have a
00:10:37 --> 00:10:39 psychological benefit for the astronauts
00:10:40 --> 00:10:41 offering them a moment of beauty and
00:10:41 --> 00:10:43 connection with home as their mission
00:10:43 --> 00:10:46 continues Wilmore and Williams remain
00:10:46 --> 00:10:48 dedicated to supporting daily operations
00:10:48 --> 00:10:50 aboard the ISS conducting ever more
00:10:50 --> 00:10:53 complex experiments and sharing their
00:10:53 --> 00:10:55 experiences with the world their work
00:10:55 --> 00:10:56 furthers our understanding of the
00:10:56 --> 00:10:58 fundamental science that will be crucial
00:10:58 --> 00:11:01 for future interplanetary missions and
00:11:01 --> 00:11:03 enhances the quality of life on Earth
00:11:03 --> 00:11:04 through technological and scientific
00:11:05 --> 00:11:07 advancements for the latest updates on
00:11:07 --> 00:11:09 NASA's commercial crew activities
00:11:09 --> 00:11:11 including the Boeing crew flight test
00:11:11 --> 00:11:14 visit the commercial crew program blog
00:11:14 --> 00:11:15 and for daily insights into the research
00:11:16 --> 00:11:18 being conducted in microgravity make
00:11:18 --> 00:11:20 sure to check out the space station blog
00:11:20 --> 00:11:21 from fluid dynamics and robotic
00:11:22 --> 00:11:23 Innovations to educational Outreach and
00:11:24 --> 00:11:25 the stunning beauty of Earth seen from
00:11:25 --> 00:11:28 space Butch Wilmore and Sunni Williams
00:11:28 --> 00:11:30 are ushering in a new era of space
00:11:30 --> 00:11:33 exploration that promises to benefit
00:11:33 --> 00:11:35 Humanity for generations to come finally
00:11:35 --> 00:11:37 today something a little different
00:11:37 --> 00:11:39 Professor AI lobe of Harvard University
00:11:39 --> 00:11:41 has once again sparked intriguing
00:11:41 --> 00:11:43 discussions with his latest hypothesis
00:11:43 --> 00:11:46 the black hole moon this groundbreaking
00:11:46 --> 00:11:48 idea revolves around the concept that
00:11:48 --> 00:11:50 advanced civilizations could exploit
00:11:50 --> 00:11:54 black holes as potent energy sources
00:11:54 --> 00:11:56 potentially providing a techno signature
00:11:56 --> 00:11:59 an observable indicator of advanced
00:11:59 --> 00:12:01 extraterrestrial civilizations the
00:12:01 --> 00:12:03 hypothesis rests on a foundation of some
00:12:04 --> 00:12:06 well-established astrophysical ideas
00:12:06 --> 00:12:08 primarily concerning the nature of black
00:12:08 --> 00:12:10 holes and the unique emissions they
00:12:10 --> 00:12:13 produce lobe builds upon Roger penrose's
00:12:13 --> 00:12:16 concept proposed in 1971 where energy
00:12:16 --> 00:12:17 could be extracted from a rotating black
00:12:17 --> 00:12:20 hool's accretion disc the accretion disc
00:12:20 --> 00:12:22 is an area where matter spirals into the
00:12:22 --> 00:12:24 black hole accelerating to near light
00:12:24 --> 00:12:26 speeds and releasing energy in multiple
00:12:26 --> 00:12:28 wavelengths over the years various
00:12:28 --> 00:12:30 research have speculated that advanced
00:12:30 --> 00:12:33 civilizations might harness this energy
00:12:33 --> 00:12:35 potentially rendering it a detectable
00:12:35 --> 00:12:37 techno signature in his recent paper Avi
00:12:37 --> 00:12:39 lobe takes this idea a step further by
00:12:40 --> 00:12:41 suggesting how a black hole Moon could
00:12:41 --> 00:12:43 orbit a planet and serve as an energy
00:12:43 --> 00:12:45 source this hypothetical scenario
00:12:45 --> 00:12:47 involves creating or capturing a small
00:12:47 --> 00:12:50 black hole weighing about 100 tons
00:12:50 --> 00:12:52 now you might wonder how could such a
00:12:52 --> 00:12:54 tiny yet incredibly dense object power
00:12:54 --> 00:12:56 an entire planet the answer lies in a
00:12:56 --> 00:12:58 phenomenon known as Hawking radiation
00:12:58 --> 00:13:01 the ized by Steven Hawking in 1974
00:13:01 --> 00:13:03 according to Hawking's Theory black
00:13:03 --> 00:13:05 holes emit a spectrum of particles and
00:13:05 --> 00:13:07 radiation potentially providing a
00:13:07 --> 00:13:10 massive continuous energy output lobe
00:13:10 --> 00:13:12 proposes that an advanced civilization
00:13:12 --> 00:13:14 could maintain this miniature black hole
00:13:14 --> 00:13:16 by feeding it a small amount of matter
00:13:16 --> 00:13:19 just over 2 kg per second and in return
00:13:19 --> 00:13:21 it would yield a staggering 40
00:13:21 --> 00:13:23 quadrillion watts of power to put this
00:13:23 --> 00:13:25 into perspective that amount of energy
00:13:25 --> 00:13:27 output is thousands of times greater
00:13:27 --> 00:13:29 than Earth's current energy consp
00:13:29 --> 00:13:31 consumption needs essentially this black
00:13:31 --> 00:13:33 hole would act as the most efficient
00:13:33 --> 00:13:35 engine imaginable converting Mass to
00:13:35 --> 00:13:37 energy with perfect efficiency but the
00:13:38 --> 00:13:40 benefits don't stop there this black
00:13:40 --> 00:13:42 hole could consume any form of matter
00:13:42 --> 00:13:44 even waste making it an ideal solution
00:13:44 --> 00:13:46 for both energy production and waste
00:13:46 --> 00:13:48 management imagine a world where every
00:13:48 --> 00:13:50 scrap of garbage could be turned into
00:13:50 --> 00:13:52 clean inexhaustible energy such a system
00:13:52 --> 00:13:54 could function for millions of years
00:13:54 --> 00:13:56 provided there is matter to sustain it
00:13:57 --> 00:13:59 detecting such a system from Earth poses
00:13:59 --> 00:14:01 another exciting opportunity lobe
00:14:01 --> 00:14:03 suggests that if astronomers were to
00:14:03 --> 00:14:04 come across a rogue Planet illuminated
00:14:04 --> 00:14:07 by gamma rays without any visible
00:14:07 --> 00:14:09 Stellar companion this could be the
00:14:09 --> 00:14:11 Telltale sign of a black hole moon this
00:14:11 --> 00:14:13 could revolutionize our search for
00:14:13 --> 00:14:15 extraterrestrial intelligence by
00:14:15 --> 00:14:16 expanding our understanding of what
00:14:17 --> 00:14:19 technos signatures might look like what
00:14:19 --> 00:14:21 sets this Theory apart is its blend of
00:14:21 --> 00:14:23 feasibility and Innovation while the
00:14:23 --> 00:14:25 creation and maintenance of such a black
00:14:25 --> 00:14:27 hole are beyond our current
00:14:27 --> 00:14:30 technological capabilities lobe notes
00:14:30 --> 00:14:32 that the theoretical groundwork aligns
00:14:32 --> 00:14:35 with known physics a civilization
00:14:35 --> 00:14:36 capable of Feats like Quantum tunneling
00:14:36 --> 00:14:39 to create baby universes as lob has
00:14:39 --> 00:14:41 suggested in another oped would find a
00:14:41 --> 00:14:44 black hole powered engine considerably
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46 less challenging to manage these
00:14:46 --> 00:14:49 speculations wild as they may seem pave
00:14:49 --> 00:14:50 the way for the kind of imaginative
00:14:50 --> 00:14:52 thinking that could one day Propel us to
00:14:52 --> 00:14:54 extraordinary
00:14:55 --> 00:14:56 discoveries that wraps up today's
00:14:56 --> 00:14:59 episode of astronomy daily thank you for
00:14:59 --> 00:15:01 tuning in and I hope you enjoyed our
00:15:01 --> 00:15:02 exciting lineup of stories about
00:15:02 --> 00:15:05 spacex's latest advancements Astros
00:15:05 --> 00:15:07 scale's Innovative space junk removal
00:15:07 --> 00:15:09 mission the groundbreaking research on
00:15:09 --> 00:15:12 the ISS and the Intriguing possibilities
00:15:12 --> 00:15:15 of black hole energy sources as always
00:15:15 --> 00:15:17 I've been your host Anna for more space
00:15:17 --> 00:15:19 news be sure to visit our website at
00:15:19 --> 00:15:20 astronomy
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00:15:44 --> 00:15:51 keep your eyes on the Stars
00:15:51 --> 00:16:05 [Music]
00:16:05 --> 00:16:08 told